Jugendstil ("Youth Style") was an artistic movement, particularly in the decorative arts , that was influential primarily in Germany and elsewhere in Europe to a lesser extent from about 1895 until about 1910. It was the German counterpart of Art Nouveau . The members of the movement were reacting against the historicism and neo-classicism of the official art and architecture academies. It took its name from the art journal Jugend , founded by the German artist Georg Hirth . It was especially active in the graphic arts and interior decoration. Jugendstil(“青年风格”)是一种艺术运动,特别是在装饰艺术方面,大约 从1895 年到1910 年,主要在德国和欧洲其他地方产生了小范围影响,是新艺术运动在德国的反应。该运动的成员反对官方艺术和建筑学院的历史主义和新古典主义。它的名字来源于由德国艺术家 Georg Hirth 创立的艺术期刊《青年》(Jugend),在图形艺术和室内装饰中特别活跃。 Its major centers of activity were Munich and Weimar and the Darmstadt Artists' Colony founded in Darmstadt in 1901. Important figures of the movement included the Swiss graphic artist Hermann Obrist , Otto Eckmann , and the Be